Oregon Bill Ensures New Communities Allow Manufactured Homes and Extends Tenant Legal Support

Manufactured and modular homes cannot be banned from any new residential community currently on the drawing board if a bill is passed by Oregon lawmakers.

House Bill 3144 will only apply to new communities, and manufactured units will be subject to the same design requirements as all other homes in new communities. The bill was presented to the Senate Committee on Housing and Development earlier this week.

 

Labor Day Wildfires in 2020 Exacerbated the Need for Affordable Housing

There are over 140,000 manufactured homes in Oregon, a sector of the residential market that has never recovered from the Labor Day wildfires of 2020 that wiped out 1,500 manufactured homes in Jackson County, swathing a path of destruction through 18 mobile home parks in the Rogue Valley.

Tidings Data Snapshot
Manufactured Housing In Oregon – Key Numbers
140,000+
Manufactured homes statewide
~7.6%
Share of Oregon housing stock
~8.3%
Share of population housed
~45%
Located in 1,000+ communities
55%+
Built before 1980

Source: Oregon Legislature manufactured housing data snapshot and related statewide housing briefs
Dailytidings.com

Tidings Insight
HB 3144 targets new subdivisions. It stops future HOA rules from banning manufactured or prefab homes when other single-family housing is allowed, expanding affordable options without changing existing community rules.

Oregon has never recovered from the overnight shortage of accommodation caused by the wildfires, or the resulting critical shortage of affordable homes.

TopicFigureWhy it matters
Manufactured homes statewide140,000+Large share of Oregon's affordable housing stock
Labor Day wildfires impact (2020)1,500 manufactured homes destroyed in Jackson CountySudden loss worsened the affordable housing shortage
Mobile home parks affected (Rogue Valley)18 parks swathed by the firesShows the scale of community disruption
Tenant legal aid funding$10 annual fee paid by residentsSupports grants for disputes with landlords
Grant extension under HB 3144Extended to January 2031Longer runway for tenant protections
Legislative statusPassed House 49-7Now awaits Senate action

Legal Assistance Grants Extended to January 2031

The House Bill will also extend the date to January 2031, so manufactured home park tenants and marina residents can receive grants to assist with legal representation in a dispute with a landlord.

Grants are funded by a $10 annual fee paid to the Manufactured and Marina Communities Resource Center by Oregon mobile park home residents.

Most mobile home park residents own their homes, but because they rent the land on which their homes stand and for which they pay property tax, they are classified as tenants. The same premise applies to residents living in floating homes in marinas.

House Bill 3144 was passed by a 49-7 vote in the House and must now be voted on by the Senate committee to advance to the Senate floor.

Tidings Timeline
  • Jan 13, 2025 – HB 3144 first read in House.
  • Mar 31, 2025 – House passes the bill.
  • May 5, 2025 – Senate Housing hearing.
  • May 27, 2025 – Senate passes 21-9.
  • June 19, 2025 – Signed into law.
  • Jan 1, 2026 – Effective date.
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